Enwere ike ịchekwa nri mkpọ ruo ogologo oge na-enweghị ihe nchekwa

"Enwere ike imepụta nke a ihe karịrị otu afọ, gịnị kpatara ọ ka nọ na ndụ nchekwa?Ọ ka na-eri?Enwere otutu ihe nchekwa na ya?Nke a ọ nwere ike ịdị mma?”Ọtụtụ ndị na-azụ ahịa ga-enwe nchegbu maka nchekwa ogologo oge.Ajụjụ ndị yiri ya na-ebilite site na nri mkpọ, ma n'ezie, a pụrụ ichekwa nri mkpọ ruo ogologo oge site n'ịmụ nwa nke azụmahịa.

Nri mkpọ na-ezo aka na ngwa nri nke edozichara, mkpọ na mechie n'ime ite ígwè, karama iko, plastik na arịa ndị ọzọ, wee mee ka mmiri sie ike iji nweta ohere ịzụ ahịa ma nwee ike ịchekwa ya na ụlọ okpomọkụ ruo ogologo oge.A na-ekewa sterilization nke nri mkpọ ụzọ abụọ: nri acid dị ala nke nwere pH uru karịa 4.6 kwesịrị ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi site na oke okpomọkụ (ihe dị ka 118 Celsius C-121 Celsius C), na nri acidic nwere pH n'okpuru 4.6, dị ka mkpụrụ osisi mkpọ, kwesịrị pasteurized (95°C-100°C).

Ụfọdụ ndị mmadụ nwekwara ike na-ajụ ma a na-ebibikwa ihe ndị na-edozi ahụ́ ndị dị na nri mgbe okpomọkụ dị elu gbachara nri mkpọ?Nri mkpọ anaghịzi eme nri?Nke a na-amalite n'ihe bụ ịmụ nwa azụmahịa.

Dị ka akwụkwọ akụkọ China Light Industry Press si kwuo, akwụkwọ akụkọ "Canned Food Industry Handbook" nke China Light Industry Press si kwuo, ịzụ ahịa ịzụ ahịa na-ezo aka n'eziokwu ahụ bụ na nri dị iche iche mgbe ịchachara na mkpuchi nwere ụkpụrụ pH dị iche iche na nje bacteria dị iche iche nke onwe ha na-ebu.Mgbe nyocha nke sayensị na ngụkọ siri ike, mgbe ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi na oyi na ọnọdụ dị iche iche na oge dị iche iche gasịrị, a na-emepụta oghere ụfọdụ, a na-egbukwa nje bacteria na nje bacteria na-emebi emebi n'ime ite ahụ site na usoro ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa, na nri na ekpomeekpo nke nri n'onwe ya. na-echekwara ruo n'ókè kasị ukwuu.Ọ nwere uru azụmahịa n'oge ndụ nchekwa nke nri.Ya mere, usoro ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa nke nri mkpọ anaghị egbu nje bacteria niile, kama ọ bụ naanị na-elekwasị anya na nje bacteria na-emebi emebi na nje bacteria na-emebi emebi, na-echekwa nri na-edozi ahụ, na usoro nsị nke ọtụtụ ihe oriri bụkwa usoro nri, na-eme ka agba, ísì na ụtọ dịkwuo mma.Ọkpụrụkpụ, na-edozi ahụ ma na-atọ ụtọ karị.

Ya mere, nchekwa ogologo oge nke nri mkpọ nwere ike imezu mgbe emechara ya, canning, sealing and sterilization, ya mere nri mkpọ adịghị mkpa ịgbakwunye ihe nchekwa ma nwee ike rie ya n'enweghị nsogbu.